पुरुषस्य च संस्थानं स्वरूपं वा परस्य च । ज्ञानं च नैगमं यत्तद्गुरुशिष्यप्रयोजनम् ॥ ३८ ॥
purusasya ca samsthanam svarupam va parasya ca jnanam ca naigamam yat tad guru-sisya-prayojanam
- purusasya
- of the living entity
- ca
- also
- samsthanam
- existence
- svarupam
- identity
- va
- either, or
- parasya
- of the Supreme
- ca
- also
- jnanam
- knowledge
- ca
- also
- naigamam
- in the matter of the Upanisads
- yat
- that
- tat
- the same
- guru
- spiritual master
- sisya
- disciple
- prayojanam
- necessity.
What are the truths regarding the living entities and the Supreme Personality of Godhead? What are their identities ? What are the specific values in the knowledge in the Vedas, and what are the necessities for the spiritual master and his disciples?