द्रव्यस्य शुद्ध्यशुद्धी च द्रव्येण वचनेन च । संस्कारेणाथ कालेन महत्वाल्पतयाथवा ॥ १० ॥
dravyasya śuddhy-aśuddhī ca dravyeṇa vacanena ca saṁskāreṇātha kālena mahatvālpatayātha vā
- dravyasya
- of an object
- śuddhi
- purity
- aśuddhī
- or impurity
- ca
- and
- dravyeṇa
- by another object
- vacanena
- by speech
- ca
- and
- saṁskāreṇa
- by ritual performance
- atha
- or else
- kālena
- by time
- mahatva-alpatayā
- by greatness or smallness
- atha vā
- or else
An object’s purity or impurity is established by application of another object, by words, by rituals, by the effects of time or according to relative magnitude.